Page 12 - Hướng Dẫn Thi THPT Quốc Gia Môn Văn

nhung ngudn khong in an, phuc vu cho viec hoc tap cdc linh vuc not dung vd hieu xem tir
vimg vd cdc van de ngir phdp dd duac su dung trong cdc van cdnh nhu the nao.
- L05a: Doc quan sat ma rong de gidi tri, phdt trien cd nhdn vd the hien khd nang
doc doc lap Cling nhu phuc vu cho viec hoc van hoc/hay cdc linh vuc not dung khdc (cho
Tieu hoc).
L05b: Duy tri viec doc vd quan sat rong rdi de gidi tri, phdt trien cd nhdn ciing nhu
hoc van hoc hay cdc noi dung khdc (cho Trung hoc). , ; v;
Tucmg ling vai L O l la nhung ki nang, chien luge, thai do va hanh vi bat dau doc; voi
L02 la nhung ki nang, chien luge, thai do va hanh vi doc dung; vai L03 la nhung kl
nang, chien luge, thai do va hanh vi doc c6 su danh gia, phe binh; vai L04 la nhung ki
nang, chien luge, h ^ do va hanh vi doe van ban van hoc v^ van ban thong tin; vai L05
t
la nhung ki nang, chien luge, thai do va hhnh vi doe rong rai. Cac chuan nhy mang tinh
chat ciia chuan the hien, dugc sap xep thanh cac ket qua dau ra, theo su tang dan ciia do
kho, phiic tap ciia ki nang, chien luge, thai do va h^nh vi ciia nguoi dgc'. Trong Cdc
chuan chung cot loi cua bang doi v&i mon Tieng Anh, trinh do doc viet trong cdc mon
Lich sir/Nghien cicu xd hoi, Khoa hoc vd Ki thudt ddnh cho cdc tru&ng cong lap ciia bang
California tir lap mdu gido lati den lap 12, cac nha gido due ciia MT yeu cau hoc sinh can
dat duge 10 chuan cu the, cac chuan nay dugc xep vao bon nhom nhu sau:
Cdc y turnig quan trong vd chi tiet
1. Doc mot cdch ki ludng de xdc dinh xem van ban noi mot each ro rang ve cdi gi vd
dua ra cdc suy lugn phu hap tir no, trich dan cdc dan chung nguyen van, cu the khi viet
hogc noi de ho tra cho cdc ket lugn riit ra tir van bdn.
2. Xdc dinh cdc y tuang hogc cdc chit de chinh cua mot van bdn vd phdn tich su phdt
trien cua chung, tong ket cdc chi tiet vd cdc y tuang minh hog chinh.
3. Phdn tich cdch vd li do tgi sao cdc nhdn vat, cdc su kien vd cdc y tucmg phdt trien
vd tuang tdc vai nhau thong qua dien bien cua mot van bdn.
Tha phdp nghe thuat vd bo cue
4. Dien gidi cdc tir vd cdc cum tir duac sic dung trong mot van bdn, bao gom viec xdc
dinh ro tinh hinh tuang, nghia den vd nghia bong, phdn tich cdch lira chon tic ngic cu the
(ve nghia hogc van phong).
5. Phdn tich cau true cua cdc van bdn, bao gom cdch cdc mdu edu cu the, cdc dogn
van vd nhicng phdn Ian hem cua van bdn (vi du: mot chuong, mot cdnh hogc mot dogn
tha) CO lien quan den nhau vd den todn bo van bdn. . ,
6. Ddnh gid cdch md mot quan diem hogc mot muc tieu lam nen noi dung vd phong
cdch cua mot van bdn.

' California State Board of Education (2013), Common Core State Standards for English Language
Arts, Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects for California Public
Schools Kindergarten Through Grade Twelve (nguon: http://www.cde.ca.gov, thang 8/2010).

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