Page 269 - Hướng Dẫn Viết Đúng Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh

Tone (giong dieu) Di dom, u sau, nghiem tuc, than
bi, hien thtfc
Topic (chu de) Doi ttfdng cua bai viet
Voice (tieng ndi) Quan diem cua tac gia doi vdi
tai lieu dd
Words (ttf ngff) Tieng long, tieng me de, Idi ndi
thtfdng ngay, tff cao nha

Cd the mieu ta van phong theo nhieu cach, bao gom:
Formal (trang trong) Informal (than mat)
Stiff (khong ttf nhien) Grand (to tat)
Allusive (hdm y) Elevated (cao nha)
Academic (cd tinh hoc thuat) Relaxed (de chiu)
Heroic (ctfdng dieu) Ironic (cham biem)
Colloquial (thong tuc) Breezy (vui ve)
Familiar (than thuoc) Rich (phong phu)
Serious (nghiem trang) Technical (thuoc ve chuyen mon)
Sensory (de cam nhan) Abstract (trtfu ttfdng)

Plain (gian di) Ornate (hoa my)
Mot so" nha van chuyen nghiep ndi tieng ve van phong dac trtfng cua
minh gom cd Jane Austen, Ernest Hemingway, Truman Capote, John
McPhee, Tracy Kidder, va E.B. White, (mot sokhac lai bi chi trich ve van
phong bao gom James Joyce, Theodore Dreiser, F. Scott Fitzerald va
Charles Dickens!)
Tuy nhien, mot van phong rd ret khong nhat thiet chi la cua cac nha
van chuyen nghiep. Hang ngay, co nhieu ngtfdi ndi troi len nhd kha
nang viet rd rang va hieu qua. Vi du nhtf:
• Nhan vien ke toan phai viet thtf kem thong tin rd rang (cover
letter) de kiem toan

• Chuyen gia vi tinh viet ke hoach de xuat.
• Nha giao due viet bai nhan xet ve cac giao vien giang day va bai
bao cao ve hoc sinh.

• Ky stf viet bao cao, e-mail va fax.

269