Page 268 - Hướng Dẫn Viết Đúng Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh
P. 268
Doan 1 va 2 ttfdng ttf nhtf nhau vl deu dtfdc trich ttf trong ti£u thuyet
ra. VI vay, ca hai doan van deu ke lai mot cau chuyen. Tdc gia dat muc
tieu la mang den stf giai tri cho ngtfdi doc. Trai lai, doan 3 khong k<?
chuyen ma dtfa ra htfdng dan. Tuy nhien, khong c6 doan doi thoai nio cd.
Doan 2 cung c6 nhieu cau dai nhtfng khong dai bang cau ma Dickens
suf dung. C£ch chon ttf la kieu Anh, nhtf dilng ttf let thay vi rented. Doan
van nay dtfOc phat trien dtfa tren doi thoai.
Ca hai doan van deu rat di dom. Tuy nhien, doan 3 lai chdng c6 chut
hai htfdc nao ca!
Cac yiu t£ vdn phong
Trong phan phan tich dtfdi day, ta thay nhieu nha van cd van phong
rat dac trtfng. Van phong cua mot nha van la c£ch viet rat rieng cua ho.
Van phong la mot chuoi nhffng Itfa chon nhtf liet ke trong b&ng dtfdi
day.
Yeu to' van phong Vi du
Description (mieu ta) Nhffng ttf gdi ca nam gi£c quan
Dialogue (doi thoai) The hien nhffng ttf chinh x£c mi
nhan vat noi trong dau ngoac
kep
Figures of speech (phep tu ttf) So sdnh (similes), an du (meta
phors), ngoa du (hyperbole)
Parallel structure Ttf, cum ttf, menh de ttfdng dong
(cau true song song)
Punctuation (dau cau) Dau phay, cham phay, hai cham,
gach ngang
Purpose (muc dich) Tieu khien, htfdng dan, thuyet
phuc, giai thich
Sentence length (do dai cua cau) Cau ng^n, cau dai vtfa phai, cau
dai
Sentence structure (cau true cau) Cau hoi, ttfdng thuat, cam than,
menh lenh
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