Page 169 - Hướng Dẫn Viết Đúng Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh

Several tourists are lost in the winding roads of
Corfu.
Nhiiu du khdch bi lac tren nhtfng con dudng
ngoan ngoeo d Corfu.
Some toothpastes contain antifreeze.

MQt sd kem ddnh rdng chtfa chat chdng dong.
VI vay, cau li mQt nhdm tiif c6 hai phan chinh li phan chu ngff v i phan
vj ngtf. Chu ngff v i -vi ngff cilng nhau dien dat mQt ^ tffdng hoin chinh.
Neu nhan ra dffQc chu ngff vi dQng tff trong cau, ban se c6 the dam
bio ciu cua ban hoin chinh vi ro ring. Be kiem tra xem ban da dtfa chti
ngff vi d0ng tff vio cau hay chffa, hay lim theo cic bffdc sau:
• Be tim chu ngff, hay hdi “Cau niy dang mi6u tl tff nio?”
• Be tim dQng tff chi hinh d0ng, hay hdi “Chii ngff lim gi?”
• Neu ban khong the tim ra dQng tff chi hinh dQng, hay tim mQt dQng
tff lien ket.

YV\q&

Trong cfiu hoi, d6ng tff thtfdng dffng trtfdc chu ngff.
Vi dy: “Is the ice cream in the freezer?” (C6 phai
kem b trong tu khong?) Ddng tff li is; chu ngff li ice
cream.

Bin M e ndng khac nhau c&a cdu

Ben canh cich phan bi?t cau dffa tren so ltfdng menh de trong ciu,
chdng ta c6 the phan loai cau theo chffc nlng cua chung. Trong tiefng
Anh, cSu c6 bdn chffc ning: tffdng thuat (declarative), elm thin (exclama­
tory), nghi van (interrogative) va menh lpnh (imperative).
1. Ciu tffdng thuat (declarative sentence) neu 16n mQt ^ tffdng. Cuoi
cau li m0t dau cham.
Grasshoppers contain more than 60 percent protein.
Chdu chdu chtfa protein han 60 phdn trdm.