Page 309 - Hướng Dẫn Viết Đúng Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh

Gfiy thanh kidn: abnormal, afflicted, struck down
Khong gfiy thanh kien: atypical
3. Trdnh dilng ngon ngff phan biet doi xff doi vdi ngudi gia
Gfiy thanh kien: old people, geezers, aged
Khong gfiy thanh ki£n: senior citizen, mature person

4. Trdnh dilng ngon ngff thanh kien gidi tinh
“Hey, babe, you are one foxy chick. ”
“He has such a male ego! ”
Chung ta deu biet thff ngon ngff va thai do thanh kien gidi tinh
tr^ng trdn nhir the khong the chap nhan dude trong the" gidi ngay
nay. NhiTng ngon ngff thanh kien gidi tinh co the it ro rang hcfn -
ma cung gay xuc pham khong kem.
Ngon ngff thanh kien gidi tinh (sexist language) quy chup mot so
pham chat len ngirdi khac dffa tren gidi tinh cua ho. Nd phan anh
thdi do thanh kien va loi nghi rap khuon ve vai tro va dac diem
gidi tinh cua ca dan ong lan phu nff, tff do dan tdi phan biet doi xff
vdi ngudi khac khi nghi rang nang lffc cua ho bi han che".
Hdn nffa, luat phap My ngay nay khong con bo qua cho nhffng
van ban gay thanh kien va mdi triTdng lam viec khong than thien.
Vi luat lien bang cam phan biet doi xff ve gidi tinh, ngirdi ta khi
viet bat cff thff gi - nhiTng dac biet la tuyen bd" chinh sach, de nghi
cap von, hodc bat ky tai lieu chinh thffc nao - deu phai dac biet
can than, khong dufdc dung bat cff cach dien dat nao co the gay
phan biet do"i xff. Neu khong, ho se kien ra toa day.
Ngon ngff khong thanh kien gidi tinh doi xff mot cach trung lap vdi
ca hai gidi, khong thanh kien ve thff gidi tinh phu hdp de lam mot
nghe nao dd, cung khong cho rang dan ong co vi the cao hdn phu
nff. Dirdi day la mot sd" nguyen tdc giup ban dung ngon ngff khong
thanh kien khi viet cung nhir khi ndi.
• Trdnh dung tff man, he hay him de chi ca dan ong va phu nff.
Thanh kien gidi tinh: A person could lose his way in this
huge store.
Mot ngUc'fi co the lac dudng cua anh
ta trong cua hang rong l&n nay.
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