Page 428 - Tài Liệu Ôn Thi THPT Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh
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away  on  the  screen.  So  if you  and  a   4.
         friend  or  relative  are  both  Online,
                                                  The  first  step  in  using  IM  is  to
         you  can  “chat”  away  while  using
                                                  download  a  piece  of  software  from
         your Computer for other tasks.
                                                  one  of  the  vvebsites  that  offer  the
          1.                                      Service.  If  you  already  have  íriends
                                                  who use  IM,  íĩnd  out which  program
         Instant  messaging -  or  IM -   is  more   they have.  It’s free, doesn’t take long
         immediate  than  e-mail  as  you  don’t   to  download  and  the  only  costs  you
         have  to  check  your  inbox  for  new   face  are  the  Standard  call  charges
         messages  -   they  appear  instantly.
                                                  while you’re Online.
         Another  advantage  is  that  more
         than two people at a time can join in     5.
         an  IM  conversation,  so  it’s  ideal  for,
                                                  Once  you’ve  installed  this  software
         say,  making  social  arrangements
                                                  and  connected  to  the  Internet  you
         among a group of friends.
                                                  can  start  exchanging  m essages  with
          2.                                      your  Iriends  Online.  Each User  of the
                                                  Service  has  their  own  User  name.  If
         Comm unication      hy     IM    isn ’t
                                                  you  ílnd  out  the  User  nam es  of
         restricted  to  text.  You  can  send
                                                  people  you  know,  you  can  create  a
         pictures  stored  on  your  Computer,
                                                  Iriends  list.  Then,  when  you  go
         and  if  you  have  m icrophones  and
                                                  Online,  the  software  tells  you  which
         speakers   you    can   talk   -    the
                                                  of  them   are  also  connected  to  the
         advantage    being    that    internet
                                                  Internet,  and  you  can  send  them   a
         connection    charges   are   usually
                                                  message.
         cheaper  than  phone  calls.  If you  and
         a  friend  have  vvebcams.  you  can  also   6.
         make  a  video  call,  in  which  you  can
                                                  The leatures on offer vary depending
         see as well as hear each other.
                                                  on  which  Service  you  opt  for,
          3.                                      although    there    is   not   much
                                                  difference      between       instant
         John  Moran,  13,  from  Southport
                                                  m essenger  packages.  As  well  as
         uses  instant  messaging  to  keep  in
                                                  allowing you  to use m icrophones and
         touch  with  relatives  on  the  other
                                                  vvebcams,  m ost  give  you  a  range  of
         side  of the  world.  “When  I  go  Online
                                                  options  regarding  your  status.  You
         I  swap  messages  with  my  cousins  in
                                                  can  usually  appear  as  “online”,
         Australia,”  says  John.  “It’s  much
                                                  “busy”  or  “away  from  PC”.  The
         cheaper  than  phoning  them  and
                                                  “busy”  status  is  useful  if  you’re
         means  I  can  speak  to  them  more
                                                  Online   but   don’t   want    to   be
         often.”  Carol Taylor,  24,  who lives in
                                                  disturbed.  The  “away  from  PC”
         Argentina,  agrees.  “My  parents  live
                                                  status  is  usually  used  hy  those  who
         in  the  UK,  and  we  prefer  using  an
                                                  are  perm anently  Online  (people  who
         instant messenger to sending e-mails
                                                  have    broadband     or   an   office
         or  text  messages  as  it’s  more  like  a
                                                  connection)  but  aren’t  always  at
         real  conversation,”  she  says.  “I’d
                                                  their Computer.
         rather  chat  Online  than  call  them  as
         it costs so much less.”
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