Page 426 - Tài Liệu Ôn Thi THPT Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh
P. 426

have  begun  to  wonder  vvhethcr  they   games  keep  creeping,  or  sometimes
         are  actually getting value  for  money   leaping, up.
         when  they  splash  out  on  the  next
                                                   3.
         piece  of  electronic  wizardry.  The
         theory  is  that  competition  in  the   To  find  out  why  that  might  be,  I
         market forces prices down and we all     visited  Softplay,  the  games  software
         beneílt  from  cheaper  and  better      manufacturer  responsible  for  such
         goods. But does it work?                 hits   as   Unknoiun    Lands     and
                                                  Earthstalker.  On  arrival,  I  was  led
          1.
                                                  into   their   laboratory   by   Matt
         I  spoke  to  Vivian  Parris  of  the    Koenig,  games  developer.  Although
         consumer group Buỵiuatch about one       they  call  it  the  laboratory,  the  room
         area   of  concern:    video   games.    of  people  testing  games,  shouting
         Buyiuatch  carried  out  an  extensive   their  high  scores  to  each  other
         survey  over  the  last  six  months  into   across  pizza  boxes  and  drinks  cans
         popular  games  consoles  and  the       couldn’t  be  further  from  the  image
         games that run on them.  The results     of scientists  in  white  coats.  “This  is
         might  shock  anyone  without  any       where  it  all  happens,”  comments
         previous  experience  of this  sector  of   Matt.  “One  of  the  reasons  for  our
         the  market.  “Basically,  teenagers     success  is  that  we  are  all  just
         and  other  game  players  are  being    ordinary gamers at heart.”
         ripped  off,”  says  Vivian.  “The  prices
                                                   4.
         of  the  consoles  themselves  are
         coining  down,  but  the  games  are     We moved  into  M att’s office where  I
         becoming more  and  more  expensive,     grilled  him  about  the  prices  of
         and  there  doesn’t  seem  to  be  any   games.  “Look,”  he  said.  “A  huge
         cleair reason for it.”                   amount of research and development
                                                  goes  into  today’s  games.  You  can’t
          2.
                                                  just  create  a  character  and  expect
         Vivian  explains  that  in  computing    people to be happy collecting keys or
         there  is  something  called  Moore’s    whatever.  You  have  to  give  them
         law.  Gordon  Moore  was  a  Computer    stunning  graphics,  stereo  surround
         engineer  in  the  60s  and  70s  and  he   sound,  the  whole  works.  And  that
         noticed  that  Computer  chips  double   costs.” I’m not completely convinced.
         in  power  roughly  every  eighteen      We  look  at  a  few  recent  titles  and
         months.  That  should  mean  that        compare  the  prices.  “To  be  honest,
         faster  and  more  powerful  computers   we  don’t  set  the  prices.  That’s up  to
         become  easier  and  cheaper  to  make.   the individual  shop  at the end of the
         Over  the  last  thirty  years  of  the   day.  All  these  games  are  very
         Computer     industry     that    has    popular,  and  if you  want  something
         happened,  and  a  shopper  today  can   badly  enough,  you’ll  save  up  your
         afford  technology  undreamt  of  cven   allowance and go  out  and buy it.  It’s
         ten  years  ago.  Yet  the  prices  of   as simple as that.’

                                        Tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn  Tiếng Anh  -
   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430   431