Page 50 - Hướng Dẫn Thi THPT Quốc Gia Môn Văn

Van b^n 2: N H A M E L E

Caul.
- Mure dky dii: Van ban do c6 sir kit hop giua cac phuorng thiic bieu dat tir sir va
mieu ta. Tac dung ciia vice ket hop hai phuong thuc nay: giiip nha van vira ke chuyen vira
mieu ta dugc hoan canh song ciia nhan vat.
- Mure chua day dii: Chi tra loi dung mot trong hai y cua cau hoi hoac tra loi dii ca
hai y nhung npi dung tra loi chua ro rang.
- Khong dat: Tra loi sai hoac khong tra lod.
Cau 2.
- Mure day du: Van ban noi ve cupc song cung cue vi ngheo kho va dong con ciia bac
Le - mot nguai nong dan Viet Nam truoc Cach mang thang Tam nam 1945 (Chap nhan
each dien dat khac nhung phai hop li).
- Khong dat: Tra loi khong hop li hoac khong tra loi.
Cau 3. . va,:
- Miic diy du: Nhan vat ehinh trong van ban do la bac Le. Hoc sinh neu cam nhan
cua ca nhan ve nhan vat qua nhung chi tiet mieu ta ngoai hinh, hoan canh song, tinh cam
cua bac Le vai con cai. Cam nhan phai hop li, phu hop vai dan chung trong van ban.
- Muc chua day dii: Chi tra loi diing mot trong hai y ciia cau hoi; tra loi dii ca hai y
nhimg noi dung tra loi chua ro rang.
- Khong dat: Tra loi khong hop li hoac khong tra lai. " '
Cau 4.
- Muc d4y dii: Tim va phan tich dugc tic dung cua mot bien phip tu tir bat ki dugc
tac gia su dung trong van ban v i phan tich tic dung ciia bien phip do.
Chang han: Bien phap so sanh trong cau: "5dc Le la mot nguai dan bd que chdc
chdn vd thdp be, da mat va chdn tay dan deo nhu mot qua tram kho". Tac dung: cho thay
ngoai hinh khic kho, dang thuang nhu khong con sue song cua nguai phu nCr nong dan
song trong hoan canh kho cue.
- MiJre chua day du: Tim dugc bien phap tu tir nhung chua neu hoac neu chua diing
tac dung cua bien phap tu tu do.
- Khong dat: Tra loi sai hoac khong tra loi.
Cau 5. • • " "'' '"'^
- Mice day du: Neu dugc tinh cam ciia nha van d6i vdi nhan vat: thau hieu hoan
canh kh6 cue va d6ng cam, xot thuang cho so phan ciia bac Le cung nhung dira con;
tran trong tinh mau tir cua bac Le... Do la tinh cam nhan dao sau sac ma nha van danh
cho nhan vat, cung la danh cho nhung nguai nong dan Viet Nam truac Cach mang
thang Tam nam 1945.

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